Spring is here, and as it settles in, the natural world is quickly starting to rebloom. Nature is practically a playground when it comes to the different opportunities for your little one to engage in sensory activities. All types of environments come with natural elements that make great materials to engage in sensory play. In this blog, we’ll explain why allowing your preschooler to get messy with natural materials is so beneficial!
Cognitive Development & Problem-Solving
Unlike toys, natural materials are open-ended, meaning they don’t have a specific way that they are supposed to be used. Presenting your child with a stick, shell, or even mud will give them the opportunity to engage in open-ended play and exploration. This encourages children to think critically, solve problems, and use their imagination.
Physical Motor Skills
Activities such as scooping sand, carrying stones, or pouring water strengthen hand-eye coordination and fine motor muscles in the fingers and hands. Playing in nature requires a lot of tactility, which is great for preschoolers who are developing their motor skills. Different elements of nature promote the development of fine and gross motor skills.
Calming and Emotional Regulation
Engaging with nature is inherently soothing. Textures like sand and water can reduce stress, provide emotional comfort, and help children relax. Utilizing natural sensory play as a way for your child to wind down and decompress is a great way to help them regulate their emotions. Finding ways to incorporate this throughout their day, like using a sand zen garden, can help make this a part of their routine.
Scientific Reasoning
Natural materials present an introduction to scientific reasoning. Children are able to learn about mathematical and scientific concepts, such as cause-and-effect, volume (full/empty), and weight (heavy/light), while manipulating natural, unstructured items. They can also begin to understand how different parts of the natural world interact, such as seeing that water will mix with dirt to create mud.
Language Development
Playing with natural materials surprisingly provides an opportunity to develop language and observation skills. Natural materials are very engaging when it comes to touch and feeling. They provide your child the opportunity to observe what they are feeling and use sensation words to describe it, such as rough, smooth, cold, damp, etc.
Connection to Nature
Playing with natural materials is a great way to connect with nature. Using, recycling, and re-purposing natural items in play builds environmental awareness and respect for nature from an early age. Pairing these activities with reading books about nature is a great way to further build this connection.
